Pulmonary infection risk factor references

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Langmore, S. E., et al. (1998). Predictors of aspiration pneumonia in nursing home residents. Dysphagia, 13(2), 69–81.

Marik, P. E., & Kaplan, D. (2003). Aspiration pneumonia and dysphagia in the elderly. Chest, 124(1), 328–336.

El-Solh, A. A., et al. (2003). Clinical and microbiological outcomes of health care–associated pneumonia in critically ill elderly patients. Chest, 123(3), 1101–1109.

Kalf, J. G., et al. (2011). Prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in Parkinson’s disease: A meta-analysis. Parkinsonism & Related Disorders, 17(6), 311–315.

Ertekin, C., & Aydogdu, I. (2003). Neurophysiology of swallowing. Clinical Neurophysiology, 114(12), 2226–2244.

Koufman, J. A., & Aviv, J. E. (2000). Laryngopharyngeal reflux: What we know and what we need to know. Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 123(4), 413–417.

Scheid, D. C., et al. (2004). GERD and aspiration in the elderly. American Journal of Medicine, 116(3), 160–165.

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Metheny, N. A., et al. (2006). Indicators of aspiration and respiratory complications in tube-fed patients. Critical Care Medicine, 34(2), 313–319.

Niv, E., & Abuksis, G. (2000). Indwelling nasogastric tube and its association with gastroesophageal reflux. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 95(7), 1830–1834.

van der Maarel-Wierink, C. D., et al. (2011). Risk factors for aspiration pneumonia in frail older people: A systematic literature review. Gerontology, 28(2), 95–101.

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Saito, H., et al. (2017). Sarcopenia and swallowing function in elderly patients. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 12, 1687–1694.

Feng, X., et al. (2014). Relationship between frailty and dysphagia in community-dwelling older adults. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 15(10), 762–765.

Donzelli, J., et al. (2005). Tracheostomy and aspiration: A retrospective study. Dysphagia, 20(4), 248–253.

Elpern, E. H., et al. (1994). Pulmonary aspiration in mechanically ventilated patients with tracheostomies. Chest, 105(1), 208–211.

Addington, W. R., et al. (2003). Cough reflex testing predicts aspiration in stroke patients. Chest, 123(3), 665–668.

Sekizawa, K., et al. (1990). Role of diminished cough reflex in aspiration pneumonia in the elderly. American Review of Respiratory Disease, 141(4), 977–981

Debra Tarakofsky, MS/CCC-SLP

Swallowing Diagnostics Inc.-Pres

CEU-Clinical Admin.

Nova Southeastern University-Adjunct Instructor

Dysphagia Lab Developer

954-234-6786

debra@sdinow.com